October 18, 2006
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Is National Self Defense a War Crime?
Several fascinating articles I came across today:
3. This article by Richard Fernandez (quoting Dershowitz and Arbour) contains a very insightful analysis of the current moral dilemma faced by the United Nations and by those who look to the UN to solve the world's problems. Most of the post is excerpted below:
"Is National Self Defense a War Crime?" Asks Alan Dershowitz in a op-ed in Canada’s National Post. The answer says Dershowitz is "yes" if you ask Louise Arbour, a former justice of the Supreme Court of Canada and currently the United Nations Commissioner for Human Rights, for so long as national self defense entails the risk of inflicting collateral damage. Dershowitz rejects her position and goes on to argue that:
"Democracies simply cannot protect their citizens against terrorist attacks of the kind launched by Hezbollah without some foreseeable risk to civilians. There cannot be any absolute prohibition against such self-defensive military actions so long as they are proportional to the dangers and reasonable efforts are made to minimize civilian casualties."
Barbour's thinking has set up a wholly secular equivalent of the Problem of Evil. If we remove the term "God" from the standard proposition and replace it with appropriately secular terms we have this restatement:
Barbour's Dilemma is the problem of reconciling the existence of oppressive regimes, genocide and mass slaughter in a world governed by a wholly benevolent, pacifistic, nonviolent and impotent United Nations.
If the United Nations is benevolent then it cannot tolerate the existence of a Rwanda, Congo, North Korea or a Darfur. But if it attempts to stop these atrocities then inevitably it must inflict some collateral damage which will cause some people to die and that, according to Barbour, is a War Crime. There is no way out of the paradox and the system is in logical self-contradiction. Unlike the real problem of evil, a theodicy is not allowed as a solution to Barbour's Dilemma.because in a secular context, no meta-solutions are allowed by invoking a God who can make amends for everything or whose true nature we cannot completely understand. Those transcendant quantities cannot exist in Barbour's secular universe. They might exist in a religious universe, but not in the United Nations'.
There are also other problems with the UN hegemony... where does the source of moral legitimacy for any enforcement arise, whether 'collateral damage' is done or not? What right does any human have to 'impose morality' of any kind whatsoever upon a fellow human? ...or, from whence does that right come?
There's another discussion I'm participating in at http://www.xanga.com/ArgumentsFromtheRight/537648500/item.html that is delving into questions of 'secular morality', if you're interested and have some time.
Comments (5)
Fascinating, maybe. Sad, definitely.
The whole transgender bit makes me mad! I'm thinking some parenting has gone quite wrong with these children...and why are the schools catering to them? It's sick and it's wrong.
thanks, those were great verses.
i want to talk to you more about it sometime soon!
On the issue of "engagement" of our children in public schools... I see very little merit in the "godly influence" theory. Although I may learn something in the process, I wouldn't raise/teach my children so that I would benefit... it is for their benefit. The point of school is for the student to learn about the world, receive training, and mature into an adult who makes his own intelligent decisions. My decision making on the matter would be more or less wholely informed by what I thought was best for my child, and what was financially/situationally feasible. And, as my child got older and more mature, what he or she wanted to do.
As for the UN, it will certainly always be impotent unless there is an absolute agreed upon set of morals, and a means of enforcement. If humans rights abusers are member states in good standing, in what sense can the UN be said to be "benevolent" or promoting human rights? As it stands, it's just a nonviolent forum for people to fight the same old battles -- maybe it forestalls some violence, who knows.
i got into the 'ArgumentFromTheRight'...
Hi Tim. How did your exams go. I think we never received an update. Saw Bethany the other nite. She drove in to surprise your Mom and Dad and spent the night here on Wednesday. It was a blessing to see her again.
Blessings on all you do.
In Him,
Mrs. Swift
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